How business loan repayments are calculated
The answer depends on how the lender quotes its rate. A reducing-balance rate applies interest to the capital still outstanding. A flat rate applies interest to the original amount throughout the term. The same percentage can therefore produce a very different total cost.
Check fees as well as the rate
Arrangement, documentation and broker fees can increase the total cost. A lower headline rate is not automatically the cheaper offer if the fees or repayment term are higher.
Use the calculation to test affordability
Compare the estimated repayment with the business’s normal monthly cash surplus. Allow room for seasonal changes, unexpected costs and existing commitments rather than relying on the strongest trading month.
How much might the business be able to borrow?
Lenders normally consider turnover, profitability, cash generation, time trading, existing debt and recent bank-account conduct. The calculator shows what a chosen loan may cost; it does not decide whether that amount is affordable or likely to be approved.
